Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) in India
The Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) is a five-and-a-half-year undergraduate program that combines traditional homeopathic principles with modern medical practices. This course prepares students to diagnose, treat, and prevent health issues using homeopathic remedies alongside contemporary medical science.
Course Duration:
- Total Duration: 5.5 years
- Academic Sessions: 4.5 years
- Compulsory Internship: 1 year
Eligibility Criteria:
- Educational Qualification: Completion of Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects.
- Minimum Marks: Typically, a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in Class 12.
- Entrance Examination: Admission is primarily through the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET-UG). Some institutions may also conduct their own entrance exams.
Course Structure:
The BHMS curriculum is divided into various subjects over the five-and-a-half-year program, including:
- First Year:
- Human Anatomy
- Human Physiology & Bio-Chemistry
- Homeopathic Pharmacy
- Second Year:
- Pathology, Microbiology & Parasitology
- Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
- Organon of Medicine & Homeopathic Philosophy
- Homeopathic Materia Medica
- Third Year:
- Surgery & Homeopathic Therapeutic
- Obstetrics and Gynaecology & Homeopathic Therapeutics
- Organon of Medicine & Homeopathic Philosophy
- Homeopathic Materia Medica
- Fourth Year:
- Practice of Medicine & Homeopathic Therapeutics
- Community Medicine
- Case Taking & Repertory
- Organon of Medicine & Homeopathic Philosophy
- Homeopathic Materia Medica
Top Institutions Offering BHMS in India:
- National Institute of Homeopathy, Kolkata: An autonomous organization under the Ministry of AYUSH, offering BHMS along with postgraduate and doctoral programs in Homeopathy.
- Nehru Homeopathic Medical College & Hospital, New Delhi: A premier institution affiliated with the University of Delhi, providing BHMS courses with quality education and clinical exposure.
- Dr. B. D. Jatti Homoeopathic Medical College, Hospital and Post Graduate Research Centre, Dharwad: Offers BHMS and postgraduate courses in Homeopathy, with a 60-bed hospital for practical training.
Career Prospects:
Graduates of the BHMS program can pursue various career paths, including:
- Clinical Practice: Establishing private clinics or joining homeopathic hospitals to provide patient care.
- Government Services: Working in public health sectors, rural health centers, and as health supervisors.
- Academia and Research: Engaging in teaching positions in homeopathic colleges or participating in research projects.
- Pharmaceutical Sector: Involvement in the development and marketing of homeopathic medicines.
Additional Notes:
- Regulatory Body: The National Commission for Homoeopathy (NCH) regulates the education and practice of Homeopathy in India.
- Postgraduate Opportunities: After completing BHMS, graduates can pursue MD (Homoeopathy) for specialized knowledge and research opportunities.
- Integration with Modern Medicine: Homeopathy is recognized as the third largest medical service in India, providing medical assistance to a significant number of people.