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Bachelor of Laws (LLB)

Program Overview:

The Bachelor of Laws (LLB) is a professional undergraduate degree in law that provides students with the fundamental legal knowledge and skills needed to pursue a career in law. This program is designed for individuals who want to become legal professionals, such as lawyers, judges, legal consultants, or advocates. It offers a deep understanding of various legal systems, principles, statutes, and ethics, along with practical training in advocacy, legal research, and legal drafting.

The LLB program equips students with the ability to analyze complex legal issues, argue cases, and provide legal solutions across a wide range of sectors, including criminal law, civil law, corporate law, human rights, and environmental law. It prepares students for the legal profession by offering a blend of theory, practical application, and ethical understanding.

Program Duration:

  • 3 years (for graduates)
  • 5 years (integrated LLB program after 12th grade)

Eligibility Criteria:

  • For 3-year LLB (After Graduation):
    • Candidates must have completed a Bachelor’s degree (BA, B.Com, B.Sc, etc.) from a recognized university, with a minimum aggregate percentage (usually 45% or above).
  • For 5-year Integrated LLB (After 12th grade):
    • Candidates must have completed their higher secondary education (12th grade) with a minimum aggregate percentage (typically 45% or above).
    • Some universities may conduct entrance exams (like CLAT, AILET, or university-specific exams) for selection.

Program Structure:

The LLB program is divided into several semesters, covering both theoretical and practical aspects of law. The curriculum includes core legal subjects, case studies, moot court exercises, internships, and legal research, ensuring students gain a well-rounded legal education.

Core Subjects:

  • Constitutional Law: Study of the Indian Constitution, its principles, and its impact on legal systems.
  • Criminal Law: Understanding criminal offenses, their elements, punishments, and legal proceedings.
  • Contract Law: Legal framework for agreements, rights, obligations, and enforceability.
  • Family Law: Covers marriage, divorce, inheritance, and child custody laws.
  • Torts and Consumer Protection: Focuses on civil wrongs, legal liabilities, and consumer rights.
  • Property Law: Legal regulations governing property ownership, transfer, and disputes.
  • Environmental Law: Covers laws related to environmental protection and sustainability.
  • Human Rights Law: Study of international human rights, their protection, and enforcement.
  • Legal Research and Writing: Developing skills in legal documentation, research, and writing.
  • Intellectual Property Law: Protection of innovations, trademarks, patents, copyrights, and related areas.
  • Public International Law: Focus on the laws governing relations between states and international organizations.

Practical Components:

  • Moot Court Competitions: Simulated court proceedings to practice legal advocacy and argumentation.
  • Internships: Hands-on experience in law firms, courts, or government legal departments.
  • Case Studies and Projects: In-depth analysis of real-life legal cases to understand legal applications.
  • Legal Drafting and Documentation: Learning to draft legal documents such as contracts, petitions, and affidavits.

Skills Acquired:

  • Legal Knowledge and Research: In-depth understanding of laws, legal precedents, and legal research techniques.
  • Analytical and Critical Thinking: Ability to analyze legal issues, identify key arguments, and make sound decisions.
  • Advocacy and Public Speaking: Developing strong communication skills to present arguments in court or other legal settings.
  • Problem-Solving Skills: Ability to offer practical legal solutions to complex problems.
  • Ethical and Professional Conduct: Understanding the ethical responsibilities and professional standards in the legal profession.

Explore the colleges

Plan your LLB career

StateCollege/ University
KarnatakaNational Law School of India University (NLSIU), Bangalore
KarnatakaKLE Society's Law College, Bangalore
MaharashtraILS Law College, Pune
MaharashtraGovernment Law College, Mumbai
Tamil NaduSchool of Excellence in Law, Chennai
Tamil NaduVIT School of Law, Chennai
Uttar PradeshDr. Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University (RMLNLU), Lucknow
Uttar PradeshAmity Law School, Noida
West BengalWest Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences (WBNUJS), Kolkata
West BengalSouth Calcutta Law College, Kolkata
GujaratGujarat National Law University (GNLU), Gandhinagar
GujaratNirma University, Ahmedabad
RajasthanNational Law University (NLU), Jodhpur
RajasthanUniversity Five Year Law College, Jaipur
BiharChanakya National Law University (CNLU), Patna
BiharPatna Law College, Patna University
JharkhandNational University of Study and Research in Law (NUSRL), Ranchi
JharkhandChotanagpur Law College, Ranchi
UttarakhandICFAI Law School, Dehradun
UttarakhandUttarakhand University, School of Law, Dehradun
Himachal PradeshHimachal Pradesh National Law University (HPNLU), Shimla
Himachal PradeshHimachal Pradesh University, Institute of Law, Shimla
GoaV.M. Salgaocar College of Law, Panaji
GoaGoa University, Department of Law
PunjabRajiv Gandhi National University of Law (RGNUL), Patiala
PunjabLovely Professional University (LPU), Phagwara
TelanganaNALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad
TelanganaICFAI Law School, Hyderabad
Madhya PradeshNational Law Institute University (NLIU), Bhopal
Madhya PradeshPeople's University, Bhopal
KeralaKerala Law Academy Law College, Thiruvananthapuram
KeralaCochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT), Kochi
OdishaNational Law University (NLU), Cuttack
OdishaKIIT School of Law, Bhubaneswar
AssamNational Law University and Judicial Academy, Guwahati
AssamNEF Law College, Guwahati
ChhattisgarhHidayatullah National Law University (HNLU), Raipur
ChhattisgarhAmity University, Raipur